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3–4 years

75 activity ideas for 3–4 years. Each one lists how long it takes, where it works, what you need, and anything to watch out for.

75 ideas

  • Just One Page

    Open a picture book on any page and talk about one picture. Stopping after a page is a complete success.

    4 mo – 3 yr · 5 min · Anywhere · Calm

  • Watch the World Go By

    Sit on a bench or a step outside and watch what passes — people, cars, a dog. Say what you see and let your child pick the next thing to watch.

    12 mo – 4 yr · 5 min · Outdoors · Calm · No materials

  • You're the Leader

    For a moment, copy the movements your child makes. Then make one movement yourself and see whether they want to copy you.

    12 mo – 3 yr · 5 min · Anywhere · Gentle · No materials

  • Kick It Back

    Stand a few steps apart and take turns kicking a soft ball to each other. Cheer the attempt, not the accuracy.

    18 mo – 5 yr · 10 min · Anywhere · Active

  • Keep the Story Going

    Start with: "Today we found a tiny elephant in the kitchen…" Each person adds one part of the story.

    2 yr – 6 yr · 10 min · Anywhere · Calm · No materials

  • Where Does This Live?

    Pick up one object and ask where it belongs. Walk there together and put it away, then stop. One object is enough.

    18 mo – 3 yr · 5 min · At home · Calm · No materials

  • Big Ones, Small Ones

    Put out a handful of safe household objects and sort them into big and small together. Let your child move things between piles.

    20 mo – 3 yr · 10 min · At home · Calm

  • Hello, Who's Calling?

    Hold a block or a banana to your ear and have a short pretend phone call. Pass it to your child and answer them back.

    16 mo – 3 yr · 5 min · Anywhere · Calm

  • Walk Like a Bear

    Cross the room as a bear, then a cat, then a bird. Let your child choose the next animal.

    20 mo – 5 yr · 5 min · Anywhere · Active · No materials

  • Build It, Knock It

    Stack three or four safe objects together, then let your child knock them down. Knocking down is the good part.

    12 mo – 3 yr · 5 min · At home · Gentle

  • Puddle Stomping

    Put on boots and jump in a puddle together. Count the jumps out loud if your child enjoys that.

    20 mo – 6 yr · 10 min · Outdoors · Active · No materials

  • Find Something Red

    Choose a colour and take turns finding things around you in that colour. Three finds is a full game.

    2 yr – 3 yr · 5 min · Anywhere · Calm · No materials

  • What Was That Sound?

    Stop and listen together for a moment, then name one sound each. A car, a bird, the fridge.

    22 mo – 6 yr · 2 min · Anywhere · Calm · No materials

  • Three Slow Breaths

    Before sleep, take three slow breaths together with a hand on your tummies. Make it quiet and unhurried.

    2 yr – 6 yr · 2 min · At home · Calm · No materials

  • One Line Each

    Share one sheet of paper and take turns adding a single line. See what it turns into together.

    2 yr – 6 yr · 10 min · At home · Calm

  • A Proper Hello

    When someone comes home, stop what you are doing and greet them together — a wave, a hug, a shout of their name.

    12 mo – 6 yr · 2 min · At home · Gentle · No materials

  • Hide and Seek, Small Version

    Hide somewhere very obvious in the room and let your child find you. Make a small sound if they need a clue.

    18 mo – 3 yr · 10 min · At home · Gentle · No materials

  • Through the Slot

    Cut a slot in a shoebox lid and let your child post lids or cards through it. Lining the piece up is the interesting part.

    15 mo – 3 yr · 10 min · At home · Calm

  • One Song, Two Actions

    Pick a song you both know and give it two hand actions — a clap and a wave. Do the same two every time you sing it.

    14 mo – 3 yr · 5 min · Anywhere · Gentle · No materials

  • What's Missing?

    Put four objects on a tray, look together, then cover them and remove one. What is missing?

    3 yr – 6 yr · 10 min · At home · Calm

  • Count as We Go

    Count the steps out loud together as you climb the stairs. Whatever number you reach is the right one.

    2 yr – 3 yr · 2 min · Anywhere · Gentle · No materials

  • Guess by Touch

    Put a familiar object in a bag and let your child feel it through the fabric and guess what it is.

    2 yr – 6 yr · 10 min · At home · Calm

  • Sing It Wrong on Purpose

    Sing a song your child knows but change one word to something silly. Wait for them to correct you.

    2 yr – 6 yr · 5 min · Anywhere · Calm · No materials

  • Today I Feel…

    Name your own feeling first: 'I'm happy today', 'a little sad', 'a little angry'. Then invite your child to choose a word for theirs if they want. One word is enough; they do not need to explain why.

    3 yr – 6 yr · 5 min · Anywhere · Calm · No materials

  • Find the Other Sock

    While folding laundry, hold up one sock and ask your child to find its pair in the pile.

    2 yr – 4 yr · 10 min · At home · Calm

  • Dance, Then Freeze

    Play or hum some music and dance together. Stop the sound suddenly and everybody freezes until it starts again.

    2 yr – 6 yr · 10 min · At home · Active · No materials

  • Chase Your Shadow

    On a sunny day, find your shadows and try to make them wave, jump or grow taller.

    2 yr – 6 yr · 10 min · Outdoors · Gentle · No materials

  • Cooking for the Toys

    Use an empty bowl and spoon to cook a pretend meal together, then serve it to a toy. Ask what is on the menu.

    20 mo – 3 yr · 10 min · At home · Calm

  • Three Stops on the Way

    On a walk you are taking anyway, stop three times. Each time, look at one thing properly and say what you notice about it.

    2 yr – 3 yr · 10 min · Outdoors · Calm · No materials

  • A Big Sheet, Two Crayons

    Tape a large sheet of paper down and give one chunky crayon each. Make marks alongside each other without asking for anything in particular.

    16 mo – 3 yr · 10 min · At home · Calm

  • Tap the Beat on Your Knees

    Sing or play a song you both like and tap the beat on your knees. Let your child tap wherever they like, at whatever speed.

    16 mo – 3 yr · 5 min · Anywhere · Gentle · No materials

  • I Spy Something…

    Take turns describing something you can both see without naming it, until the other person guesses.

    3 yr – 6 yr · 10 min · Anywhere · Calm · No materials

  • What Happens Next?

    Stop halfway through a familiar story and ask your child what happens next. Follow their version, even if it is new.

    3 yr – 6 yr · 10 min · Anywhere · Calm · No materials

  • Aim for the Basket

    Put a basket a few steps away and take turns tossing rolled-up socks into it. Move closer or further to keep it fun.

    2 yr – 6 yr · 10 min · At home · Active

  • Who Knows Who?

    Take turns asking easy questions about each other: favourite food, favourite colour, funniest moment.

    3 yr – 6 yr · 10 min · Anywhere · Calm · No materials

  • Make a Den

    Drape a blanket over two chairs and make a small hideaway. Sit inside together for a few minutes.

    2 yr – 6 yr · 15 min · At home · Calm

  • Sort by Colour

    Sort the clean laundry into two piles by colour together, talking about each choice.

    2 yr – 4 yr · 10 min · At home · Calm

  • Count Five Things Outside

    On a walk, agree what you are counting — trees, red cars, birds — and count until you reach five.

    2 yr – 4 yr · 10 min · Outdoors · Gentle · No materials

  • Twenty Questions, Small Version

    Think of an animal and let your child ask yes-or-no questions until they guess it. Three questions is plenty at first.

    3 yr – 6 yr · 10 min · Anywhere · Calm · No materials

  • The Best Bit of Today

    Each say one good moment from today. Small moments count as much as big ones.

    3 yr – 6 yr · 5 min · Anywhere · Calm · No materials

  • Wait for a Bird

    Sit by a window or outside and wait quietly until you both see a bird. Then describe it to each other.

    3 yr – 6 yr · 10 min · Anywhere · Calm · No materials

  • Copy My Rhythm

    Clap a short pattern and let your child copy it. Then let them set one and you copy — theirs is allowed to be impossible.

    20 mo – 6 yr · 5 min · Anywhere · Gentle · No materials

  • You Know What Comes Next

    Open a book your child knows well and stop just before a line they can finish. Wait, and let them say it.

    3 yr – 4 yr · 5 min · Anywhere · Calm

  • Catch the Bubbles

    Blow bubbles and let your child chase and pop them. Blow them low and slow for younger children.

    14 mo – 5 yr · 10 min · Anywhere · Active

  • One Thing From Outside

    On a walk, let your child choose one safe natural thing to bring home — a leaf, a stone — and put it somewhere special.

    20 mo – 6 yr · 10 min · Outdoors · Calm · No materials

  • The Cardboard Car

    Turn a cardboard box into a car, a boat or a bus and go somewhere together. Ask your child where you are heading.

    2 yr – 5 yr · 15 min · At home · Gentle

  • You Set the Table

    Ask your child to put one unbreakable item on the table for each person before a meal.

    2 yr – 3 yr · 5 min · At home · Calm

  • Squeeze and Poke

    Give your child a lump of soft dough and squeeze one yourself beside them. No shapes to make and nothing to finish.

    18 mo – 4 yr · 10 min · At home · Calm

  • Dance Your Name

    Clap out the beats in each person's name, then invent a small movement for each beat.

    3 yr – 6 yr · 10 min · Anywhere · Gentle · No materials

  • Do Something Kind

    Choose one person at home and do one small thing for them together — bring them a glass of water or put their slippers by their chair. One thing is enough.

    3 yr – 6 yr · 5 min · At home · Calm · No materials

  • Faces in the Mirror

    Stand at a mirror together. Make one face and let your child copy it, then let them make one for you.

    2 yr – 3 yr · 5 min · At home · Calm

  • Put Teddy to Bed

    Before your child's own bedtime, put a soft toy to bed together — blanket, goodnight, lights down.

    2 yr – 4 yr · 5 min · At home · Calm

  • Dry Your Own Arm

    After the bath, hand your child the towel and let them dry one part of themselves before you help with the rest.

    20 mo – 3 yr · 5 min · At home · Calm

  • Build an Obstacle Course

    Use cushions, a chair and a blanket to make a short course. Let your child design at least one part of it.

    2 yr – 6 yr · 15 min · At home · Active

  • Draw and Deliver

    Draw a small picture together for someone in the family and deliver it to them by hand.

    3 yr – 6 yr · 10 min · At home · Calm

  • Dig and See

    Find a patch of soil outside and dig a small hole together. Look at what you find, then fill it back in.

    2 yr – 6 yr · 15 min · Outdoors · Gentle

  • The Slowest Race

    Race across the room to see who can move the slowest without stopping. The last one there wins.

    3 yr – 6 yr · 5 min · Anywhere · Gentle · No materials

  • Say It How I Say It

    Say one everyday word in a whisper, then very slowly, then in a sing-song. Let your child copy each one and then choose the next way.

    2 yr – 4 yr · 5 min · Anywhere · Calm · No materials

  • Shake Along to a Song

    Shake a ready-made shaker along to a song together — fast, slow, or only when the song stops. Make it beforehand, away from your child: a spoonful of rice in a small plastic bottle, lid screwed on and taped shut.

    2 yr – 4 yr · 10 min · At home · Gentle

  • Driving to the Shop

    Push a toy car or a small box along the floor and say where it is going. Let your child decide what it collects and bring it back.

    18 mo – 3 yr · 5 min · At home · Gentle

  • One Job in the Kitchen

    Give your child one real job while you cook — washing vegetables, tearing lettuce, stirring a cold bowl.

    2 yr – 6 yr · 15 min · At home · Calm

  • Walk the Line

    Lay a length of tape or a scarf on the floor and walk along it heel to toe, arms out.

    2 yr – 6 yr · 5 min · At home · Gentle

  • Whose Plane Goes Further?

    Fold two simple paper planes and throw them from the same spot. Try again with one small change.

    3 yr – 6 yr · 15 min · Anywhere · Gentle

  • Only When I Say It Twice

    Give simple actions — hands up, turn around — but only do them when you say it twice. Getting caught out is the joke, not a mistake.

    3 yr – 6 yr · 10 min · Anywhere · Gentle · No materials

  • Run to the Tree and Back

    In an open space, pick something to run to and back from. Let your child choose the target and start you both off.

    2 yr – 6 yr · 10 min · Outdoors · Active · No materials

  • The Toy Asks a Question

    Give a soft toy a voice and let it ask your child one thing — what shall we do, or what is that. Answer as yourself.

    20 mo – 3 yr · 5 min · Anywhere · Calm

  • Two Minutes of Tidying

    Pick one small area and tidy it together for two minutes, then stop whether or not it is finished.

    2 yr – 4 yr · 2 min · At home · Gentle · No materials

  • Tear It, Stick It

    Tear an old magazine into pieces together and stick them anywhere on a sheet of paper. There is nothing it is supposed to look like.

    2 yr – 5 yr · 10 min · At home · Calm

  • Along the Low Wall

    Find a low wall, kerb or log and walk along it holding your hand. Let your child set the pace and get down whenever they want.

    2 yr – 6 yr · 10 min · Outdoors · Active · No materials

  • Today's Weather Report

    Look out of the window together. Let your child choose one thing about outside — a grey sky, a wet road, branches moving — then announce it in one sentence: "Today…"

    3 yr – 6 yr · 5 min · At home · Calm · No materials

  • What Was Next?

    While you cook, tell your child the next step and let them remember it. A little later ask, "What was next?" and let them remind you. The recipe can be in your head, on a phone, or on a card.

    3 yr – 6 yr · 10 min · At home · Calm

  • How Far Can You Jump?

    Outside, mark a starting line with a stick or a shoe and jump forward from it. Mark where you land and take turns trying again.

    3 yr – 6 yr · 10 min · Outdoors · Active · No materials

  • Playing Shop

    Line up a few items and take turns being the shopkeeper and the customer. Tear a sheet of paper into large notes to use as money.

    3 yr – 6 yr · 15 min · At home · Calm

  • You Are In Charge of One Thing

    On a short errand you are doing anyway, give your child one job for the whole trip — carrying the bag, or remembering what you came for.

    2 yr – 6 yr · 15 min · Outdoors · Gentle · No materials

  • Shadow Shapes on the Wall

    In a dim room, shine a torch and make shadow shapes with your hands. Let your child invent one.

    3 yr – 6 yr · 10 min · At home · Calm

Where this fits in the journey

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